Kids my age who started grade school in the mid-1950s had ideas about
World War II. Most of our fathers had served in it, and all of our
parents had lived through it. At varying levels of knowledge we
understood that it had been a war of good against bad, and that we
were the good guys and the Germans and Japanese were the bad guys.
And of course we were right. Maturity, increased knowledge, and
appreciation of the complexity, nuances, and ambiguity of
geopolitics did nothing to challenge the accuracy of that kid’s
judgment.
Not all wars are like that. Sometimes it is the Hapsburgs and
Bourbons fighting over not principles but only who gets what power
where. Sometimes there is an ethical distinction, but only between
very bad and worse. But sometimes wars are a conflict between a right
side and a wrong one, and in those cases people need to see it and
take the side of those in the right.
A few decades ago it mainly was the Democrats in this country who had
difficulty doing that. Many of them failed to see Soviet communism
for what it was and the Cold War for what it was – fundamentally a
conflict between freedom and tyranny, right and wrong. Too many of
them preached a false notion of a moral equivalence between the
sides, and some, such as Edward Kennedy, at least intermittently
sided with the Russians. These days it mainly is Republicans who have
that difficulty, and by coincidence with regard to a conflict
involving Russia.
Under Vladimir Putin Russia became more authoritarian toward its own
people and more aggressive toward other nations. Putin made it fairly
clear that he would like to regain many or all of the lost
territories of the old Soviet empire. His agents and police murdered
his political opponents both in Russia and other countries and ran a
low level cyber war against the United States and some of its allies.
Then, earlier this year, his armed forces attacked Ukraine with a
goal of overthrowing its government and seizing its territory –
failing in their objectives while committing atrocities, massacres,
and war crimes. The Ukrainians defended themselves strongly and
effectively, and at present are winning or at least in stalemates on
the ground. The Ukrainians had threatened no one and invaded no one.
Ukraine’s independence was guaranteed by an international agreement
signed by governments including Russia’s. In internal politics and
foreign policy Ukrainians had been moving or trying to move toward
the more liberal practices of countries to their west. One does not
have to romanticize Ukraine as exemplar of liberalism and democracy
to see who is right and who is wrong in this war.
Yet many Republicans and their supporters in the conservative media
fail to see it, or worse are picking the wrong side. Some such as
Tucker Carlson have sided with the Russians explicitly. Others have
done so by implication. They are actively hostile to the Ukrainians
and have little or nothing bad to say about Putin and the Russians.
(Cathy Young has written a good article at The Bulwark covering some
of the stupid, petty, and vulgar reactions to Zelensky’s visit to
the United States and his speech at the Capitol.)
One should wonder why they do it. A simple answer would be that they
like Putin and what they think he stands for. Trumpists, Catholic
integralists, and national conservatives may see the supposed tough,
traditional, Christian, nationalistic state Putin advertises as
better than what they consider to be the weak, decadent, godless,
liberal globalism of this country and most of Europe. Whatever the
reason, it is a change for Republicans. The party of Eisenhower,
Goldwater, Reagan, the Bushes, Dole, Romney, and McCain would not
have been a comfortable place for people supporting anti-American
dictators against those trying to resist them. I wish it were not one
now, but it surely seems to be.
Still most Republicans do favor the Ukrainians in the war, but many
of them question the amount, usefulness, and strategic benefit of the
aid sent to Ukraine. That is normal and easily understandable
political behavior, especially after the government’s fiasco in
Afghanistan. However I think that, with some perhaps important but
strategically irrelevant exceptions, they are wrong. I think our
country is getting a bargain in Ukraine. America and its allies are
going to have plenty to keep them busy for years with China. They do
not need to have to deal with a rebuilt version of the Soviet empire
threatening Europe at the same time. The Ukrainians have been brave
and effective in the war. If with our aid they can stop this
anschluss of Putin’s, it could save us from needing to return to
Europe in much greater strength and perhaps having to stop his next
one directly with our own forces in a NATO country. That would be
expensive.
Labels: politics, republicans, Ukraine war